New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman announced on March 14, 2014, the successful conclusion of a tax whistleblower case brought under the historic 2010 amendments to the State False Claims Act. Those amendments authorized whistleblowers to earn huge rewards by bringing cases on behalf of the state against those who have engaged in significant violations of the tax law. We have written previously about the 2010 amendments and other New York tax whistleblower developments including the attorney general’s major whistleblower suit against Sprint/Nextel.
In this newly announced case, the attorney general’s press release disclosed that a “tax services provider” became aware of the tax violations and blew the whistle on a medical imaging company, Lantheus Medical Imaging, and its parent company, Bristol-Myers Squibb, for failing to pay more than $2.2 million in New York State franchise taxes, New York City corporation taxes, and MTA surcharges for the period 2002 to 2006.
Because the False Claims Act empowers the state to recover treble damages, the suit was settled with the payment of $6.2 million (which appears to be only a minor compromise by the state), of which $1,137,814 was earmarked for the whistleblower.
The settlement is good news for tax whistleblowers.
JPMorgan Chase recently agreed to pay over $600 million in its settlement of a case brought by the federal government, including HUD, FHA, and the VA, according to a February 2014 stipulation and order of settlement and dismissal entered by the Southern District of New York. The case, originally brought by a qui tam whistleblower, alleged that JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. engaged in misconduct as to mortgage loans with a connection to HUD, FHA, or VA programs. In particular, the government alleged that JPMorgan Chase Bank approved improper loans, submitted false certifications, entered information into its automated system that lacked integrity, and approved ineligible loans, and, as a result of these items, the government paid claims related to defaulted loans. Among other things, the settlement requires defendants to pay the government $614 million. Defendants obtained a False Claims Act release in the settlement agreement, and the agreement recognized that a relator’s share of the government’s recovery would be forthcoming.
John Sinatra is a partner in the Business Litigation Practice at Hodgson Russ LLP. You can reach him at jsinatra@hodgsonruss.com.